TWELFTH
Congress, Session II, Volume 2, Chapter 6.
An Act to increase the Navy of the United
States.
Be
it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of
America in Congress assembled, That the President of the United States
shall be, and he hereby is authorized, as soon as suitable materials can be
procured therefor, to cause to be built, equipped and employed, four ships to
rate not less than seventy‑four guns, and six ships to rate forty‑four
guns each.
Sec. 2. And be
it further enacted, That there shall be employed on board each of the said
ships of seventy‑four guns each, one captain, six lieutenants, one
captain, one first lieutenant, and one second lieutenant of marines, one
surgeon, one chaplain, one purser and three surgeon's mates.
Sec. 3. And be
it further enacted, That there shall be employed in each of the said ships,
carrying seventy‑four guns, the following warrant officers, who shall be
appointed by the President of the United States: one master, one second master,
three master's mates, one boatswain, one gunner, one carpenter, one sail‑maker,
and twenty midshipmen; and the following petty officers, who shall be appointed
by the captains of the ships respectively in which they are to be employed,
viz. one armorer, six boatswain's mates, three gunner's mates, two carpenters'
[sic] mates, one sail‑maker's mate, one cooper, one steward, one master
at arms, one cook, one coxswain, one boatswains' [sic] yeoman, one gunner's
yeoman, one carpenter's yeoman, ten quarter gunners, eight quarter masters, and
one clerk; and one schoolmaster, also to be appointed by the captain.
Sec. 4. And be
it further enacted, That the crews of each of the said ships of seventy‑four
guns, shall consist of two hundred able seamen, three hundred ordinary seamen
and boys, three sergeants, three corporals, one drummer, one fifer, and sixty
marines.
Sec. 5. And be
it further enacted, That the pay of the schoolmaster shall be twenty‑five
dollars per month and two rations per day.
Sec. 6. And be
it further enacted, That the sum of two millions [sic] five hundred
thousand dollars be, and the same is hereby appropriated, out of any monies in
the treasury not otherwise appropriated, for the building and equipping of the
aforesaid ships of war.
Approved, January 2, 1813.
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